3.1" Fluorescent, Yellow Calcite With Barite - South Dakota

This specimen contains a beautiful barite crystal that formed from a cluster of yellow calcite crystals, collected from Meade County, South Dakota. Under long wave and short wave UV, these calcite crystals react by fluorescing orange-yellow (long wave UV) and white-yellow (short wave UV). The termination of the barite crystal fluoresces a vibrant white color under short wave UV.

Calcite, CaCO3, is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate. The other polymorphs are the minerals aragonite and vaterite. Calcite crystals are trigonal-rhombohedral, though actual calcite rhombohedra are rare as natural crystals. However, they show a remarkable variety of habits including acute to obtuse rhombohedra, tabular forms, and prisms. Calcite exhibits several twinning types adding to the variety of observed forms. It may occur as fibrous, granular, lamellar, or compact. Cleavage is usually in three directions parallel to the rhombohedron form.

Barite, commonly spelled baryte, is well-known for its great range of colors and varied crystal forms and habits. = It is a heavy mineral consisting of barium sulfate, and typically has the chemical formula of BaSO4. The barite group consists of baryte, celestine, anglesite, and anhydrite. It is generally white to colorless and is the main source of barium.
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DETAILS
SPECIES
Barite & Calcite
LOCATION
Elk Creek, Meade County, South Dakota
SIZE
3.1 x 1.8"
CATEGORY
ITEM
#129712